Tag Archive for 'evangelism'

The Baptism in the Holy Spirit (Part IV)

There are many benefits of the Holy Spirit afforded to those who are believers in Jesus Christ. However, the failure of many in receiving of these benefits has to do with ignorance of receiving the Spirit’s power. In fact, I dare say most Christians examine the power of God through a historical lens looking back to biblical times. Although most Christians acknowledge the miracles the early church experienced in the book of Acts, there is a disconnection in there minds between then and now.

This kind of thinking fosters within people an attitude of skepticism toward any claim of the miraculous. Those who display this attitude plainly show their lack of experience with the power of the living Christ.  Some seem to think that the power experienced by the early church has to do with their extreme persecution. While there may be truth in the reasoning that opposition causes people to draw nearer to God and him to them, it is not correct to say that the totality of God’s power through the Holy Spirit cannot be accessed without opposition. There are some Christians who attribute the great power of the early church to the apostles. This too is erroneous and unscriptural.

The Voice of the One Crying in the Wilderness
Most of us understand that John the Baptist prepared the way for Jesus’ earthly ministry. What has received less attention, or at least has not been fully understood, was one key thing John said about Jesus’ ministry.

I baptize you with water for repentance. But after me will come one who is more powerful than I, whose sandals I am not fit to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire (John 3:11).

This ministry of baptizing with, or more literally, in the Holy Spirit has been misunderstood for centuries. Nevertheless it is a key part of the ministry of Jesus Christ and should be experienced by all believers. This baptism is the experience of being endowed with the same power Jesus was endowed with. Jesus’ own water baptism experience demonstrates what John meant by being baptized in the Holy Spirit. This experience is recorded in Luke 3.

21When all the people were being baptized, Jesus was baptized too. And as he was praying, heaven was opened 22and the Holy Spirit descended on him in bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven: “You are my Son, whom I love; with you I am well pleased.”

Here we see that following Jesus’ water baptism he was empowered by the Spirit. Just as the Holy Spirit descended on Jesus, the book of Acts records similar instances in which the Holy Spirit descended on believers much the same way.

Then You Shall be Witnesses
Jesus did not baptize anyone in the Holy Spirit as part of his earthly ministry; rather this aspect of his ministry began to take place after his ascension to the right hand of the Father. Jesus alluded to this before ascended, as recorded in Acts 1.

4On one occasion, while he was eating with them, he gave them this command: “Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my Father promised, which you have heard me speak about. 5For John baptized with water, but in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.”

6So when they met together, they asked him, “Lord, are you at this time going to restore the kingdom to Israel?”

7He said to them: “It is not for you to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority. 8But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”

Notice that Jesus said in verse 5 Jesus said they would be baptized in the Holy Spirit “in a few days.” This, of course, coincided with his instruction to remain in Jerusalem. The fulfilment of what Jesus said would happen took place after Jesus had ascended, for we read in verse 9, “After he said this, he was taken up before their very eyes, and a cloud hid him from their sight.”

We should realize that Jesus predicated their being witnesses upon their being empowered by the Spirit, the implication being that they would not have been equipped to be effective witnesses prior to their receiving the power they were instructed to wait for. Notice also that verse 4 makes clear the fact that this was a command. This is particularly important in light of the fact that it is the Holy Spirit who convicts the unbeliever of their sin in order to reveal to them the grace of God through Jesus Christ. It only stands to reason that those who would be witnesses of Jesus be empowered by the Spirit whose function it is to draw men to the Father.

The Day of Pentecost
Jesus baptized the early believers in the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost following his ascension.

1When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. 2Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. 3They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. 4All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them (Acts 2:1-4).

What happened subsequent to this experience? Peter preached the Gospel and 3,000 people repented and professed Jesus Christ. This was made possible because he was empowered by the Holy Spirit, and the Holy Spirit worked in conjunction with the message preached by convicting the hearers of their sin. Notice the response of his audience after hearing the Gospel.

When the people heard this, they were cut to the heart and said to Peter and the other apostles, ‘Brothers, what shall we do?’ (Acts 2:37)

Notice the phrase, “They were cut to the heart.” This is evidence of the Spirit’s work.

The What, Who, How and Why of Evangelism

The idea of evangelism holds a mixed bag for Christians. For some, it conjures up feelings of discomfort and possibly even shame. They consider non-believing friends and loved ones with concern, reminding themselves that they have not yet taken the opportunity to share the gospel with them. They feel it is their responsibility, but they have been afraid or waiting for “the right time.” They may believe that “the Spirit” or “the will of God for that person” will align with their eventual sharing.

For many others, however, the concept brings up the same kind of feelings as that of a professional baseball player, or missionary in Thailand - there are some people “specialized” or “gifted” in evangelism and it is nice that they are doing their job with their skills. My skills are less overt, and I evangelize by barbecues or saying to non-Christians “I’ll pray for you” about something.

In my recent daily study of the bible, and also my supplementary reading (which right now is the [so far] excellent Decision Making and the Will of God) a few concepts have come together and informed my view on evangelism.

Evangelism is not a Gift
First, I believe there is a massive myth in the mainstream church right now which categorizes evangelism as a special gift. I have been taught most of my years as a Christian that it is a “special boldness” - these people just have extra courage to talk about the gospel to both friends and strangers.

But this view is not supported by scripture, as far as I can tell. In the various listings of valid spiritual gifs (1 Corinthians 12, Romans 12, etc…) there is no mention of evangelism. The only place that evangelism is mentioned in a similar way is in Ephesians chapter 4:11-12:

And He Himself gave some to be apostles, some prophets, some evangelists, and some pastors and teachers, for the equipping of the saints for the work of ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ…

First of all, it must be noted that while the 1 Corinthians 12 cites the Holy Spirit as the giver of Gifts, this passage cites Jesus himself as ordaining these things. Moreover, these items listed have a purpose to equip other Christians and edify the body. So even if evangelism is a valid gift, it’s purpose would have nothing to do directly with reaching the lost - but rather instructing or perhaps encouraging other Christians to do the calling of the great commission (which was given to all Christians).

The context outlines this further (13-16):

…till we all come to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to a perfect man, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ; that we should no longer be children, tossed to and fro and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the trickery of men, in the cunning craftiness of deceitful plotting, but, speaking the truth in love, may grow up in all things into Him who is the head—Christ— from whom the whole body, joined and knit together by what every joint supplies, according to the effective working by which every part does its share, causes growth of the body for the edifying of itself in love.

An evangelist, then, is a person who helps Christians mature in their faith. This is clearly more of a position, responsibility or “office” in the church rather than a gift.

Who is to Evangelize?
If evangelism is a special office, then is everyone “called” to evangelize? But remember, the office of evangelism has nothing to do with direct evangelism in the narrow scope of the definition - it is about training others to do it. The passage seems to indicate that those who are trained by evangelists and the other offices is “the whole body.” That means that everyone who is a Christian is commanded by God to evangelize.

The Christian who is immature in this area (Paul’s implication in the passage, not my evaluation mind you), still has a work-around at this point. Yet another common unbiblical teaching has made it tremendously easy to evangelize - so easy in fact, that no evangelism actually takes place. This philosophy is rooted in the ideas of “relationship evangelism.”
Continue reading ‘The What, Who, How and Why of Evangelism’


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